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FACTS ABOUT JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES



Overview to Watchtower Doctrine

The term The Truth is repeated so constantly that Witnesses sincerely believe there is no other way in which the Bible can be understood. A person that believes God directs the Faithful and Discreet Slave unwittingly attempts to align the Bible with the Watchtower. The primary goal of reading the Bible is to understand it in line with what the Watchtower Society says is truth.
    "We must serve Jehovah in truth, as revealed in his Word and made clear in the publications of "the faithful and discreet slave." Watchtower 1996 May 15 p.18
Jehovah's Witnesses believe as truth what comes from the Watchtower Society today - current truth. Yet did not Watchtower followers believe the greatly different teachings of Russell, teachings still accepted by Bible Students? When Rutherford overturned many of these beliefs, did not people then think Rutherford had it correct? When Knorr changed more teachings on release of the New World Translation, Witnesses accepted these new teachings as correct. It is readily apparent that just because a group of people strongly believe something to be true does not make it so.

There are two ways that a religion develops its doctrines- eisegesis and exegesis. Eisegesis is where scriptures are found to support a pre-existing belief, resulting in inaccurate doctrine and the possibility of any number of interpretations.

A more respected approach is to arrive at doctrinal understanding through exegesis. Let a passage explain itself in its literary context, doing so in line with its relationship to other Biblical passages and parallel literature of the period. To understand scripture consider what it meant to the person making the statement and what it conveyed to the person spoken to, in line with what they already knew from other scriptures, the point made at the time and the prevailing culture.

A large portion of Watchtower doctrine comes from an Eisegesis approach. Notable examples are the explanations of prophetic books. Is it logical that when John wrote and Early Christian congregations discussed Revelation, they understood it to prefigure early 1900 events such as Rutherford's imprisionment?

Strong indication of what is most important to the Watchtower Society comes from the Scriptures concentrated on.
On the Watchtower CD Library, of the 1189 Bible chapters, 5% of all citations come from just five chapters, of which four are about the Last Days. By far the most important cited chapter is Matthew 24, to promote that the Watchtower Society alone holds office as the Faithful and Discreet Slave (v45) in the Last Days (v3) and that we must preach (v14).

If you have read all the changed doctrines listed on this site, you will be aware of enough change to know that the Governing Body do not have Holy Spirit directing their interpretations. Jehovah has not presented through the Watchtower Society an accurate and unified body of Truth. The resultant implication of this is very important - current doctrines are equally likely to be incorrect. An Eisegesis approach and resultant inaccuracies, can be quickly identified in significant and defining doctrine.
  • Only 144,000 are anointed and go to heaven
  • All not associated with the Watchtower Society will be destroyed at Armageddon
  • Use of the word Jehovah is an important part of worship
  • Normal behaviour, such as birthdays or belief in the cross is ungodly
  • Shunning of former members
  • Refusing to use blood
  • That the Last Days started in 1914
For this reason, those that leave and read the Bible in preference to the Watchtower regularly revert to many normal Christian beliefs.
    "From time to time, there have arisen from among the ranks of Jehovah's people those, who, like the original Satan, have adopted an independent, faultfinding attitude...They say that it is sufficient to read the Bible exclusively, either alone or in small groups at home. But, strangely, through such 'Bible reading,' they have reverted right back to the apostate doctrines that commentaries by Christendom's clergy were teaching ..." Watchtower 1981 Aug. 15 p.29
Just as a well built house will collapse if its foundation is faulty, when a person builds their beliefs on an incorrect premise, the entire structure will be unsound. Once you no longer believe the premise the Jehovah directs what comes forth from the Watchtower leaders, it becomes possible to read the Bible for what it actually says. Belief in absolute Watchtower truth changes once you can accept that:
  • the Watchtower was not chosen in 1919 as God's Organization
  • the Watchtower Society has made ongoing significant doctrinal changes
  • other religions are equally sincere in attempting to understand the Bible
This section shows that other religions have good scriptural reason for not accepting Watchtower beliefs. Many religions have built doctrine through centuries of effort by intelligent and sincere truth seekers. When Watchtower teachings differ from other Christians, it is not because everyone else has been 'blinded by Satan'; it is often because the Governing Body and Watchtower writers do not understand the Bible as accurately as Christian scholars do.

Little of Watchtower doctrine is unique. Christians commonly interpret the Bible with "Replacement Theology", claiming scripture discussing literal Israel and Jerusalem refer to the Church. Russell took much doctrine from the Adventists, such as his belief against the Trinity and immortality of the soul, and his understanding of prophecy. There is little difference between Jehovah's Witnesses and American groups that started the same time, such as Seventh-day Adventists, Christadelphians and Church of God.

Whilst claims of an absolute truth hold philosophical merit, believing it is held within the domain of a single organization proves to be wrong. The Bible contains an array of writings that can be taken as figurative or literal, resulting in a vast chasm of doctrinal variation - hence the wide variety of Christian denominations. There is no single provable 'true' interpretation of the Bible; certainly the numerous ongoing changes the Watchtower has made to its doctrine should prove this to a Witness. The Watchtower picks and chooses when to refer to Old Testament guidelines and when to claim the Old Testament was superseded by the New Testament. These affect the plethora of prophecy, doctrine and moral stance, and result in endless tweaking and claims of "new light".

This section shows in the simplest way possible why key Watchtower doctrine is unfounded.




Overview of Watchtower Beliefs and Practices

The past, present and future are explained in the following way.
  • Jehovah is the Father and Almighty God
  • Jehovah has existed eternally
  • Jehovah created Jesus and together they created all else
  • A righteous angel sinned and became Satan
  • Satan deceived Eve, who deceived Adam, leading to mankind's fall into sin and the cause of human death
  • Jesus came to earth to die as a Ransom sacrifice so that God could forgive the sins of humankind
  • With our sins forgiven and the establishment of Jesus rulership over earth humans will be able to live forever on earth
  • Jesus began ruling in heaven in 1914 and will very shortly begin ruling over the earth
  • Prior to taking over rulership of the earth Jesus will destroy all religion, government and commercial systems at Armageddon. Only Jehovah's Witnesses will survive Aramageddon
Key concepts are:
  • God is not a Trinity. The Father alone is Almighty God, Jesus is his created son and not to be worshipped
  • We do not have a soul; we are a soul
  • On death we are unconscious and cease to exist until a future resurrection
  • Jehovah has permitted wickedness due to a legal obligation to Satan. This is known as the issue of Universal Sovereignty, and directly relates to a humans right to free will
  • Only 144,000 humans go to heaven to be rulers. Deserving humans will live on earth. The rest of humanity will simply not exist
Fundamental practices are:
  • Actively preach, normally door-to-door
  • Regular meeting attendance - three times a week,
  • Separation from the world, including refusal to vote, salute the flag, celebrate birthdays, Christmas and Easter
  • Strict moral code, including no
    • Illegal drugs
    • Gambling
    • Drunkenness
    • Fornication
    • Homosexuality
For a detailed insight into Jehovah's Witnesses, the official Watchtwoer Website is www.watchtower.org